What does "fire-resistive construction" aim to achieve?

The aim of fire-resistive construction is to withstand fire and prevent its spread within a building. This type of construction involves using materials and design techniques that can endure high temperatures and flames, thereby protecting the structural integrity of the building and the safety of its occupants. By employing fire-resistive materials such as concrete, masonry, and certain types of steel, structures can better withstand the effects of fire for a specified period. This helps to contain the fire to the area of origin, providing vital time for evacuation and potential intervention by firefighting services, which ultimately enhances safety and minimizes damage.

In contrast, the other options focus on different aspects of building design and construction. While aesthetic design, cost reduction, and energy efficiency are important factors in construction, they do not directly relate to the primary function of fire-resistive construction, which is aimed specifically at fire safety and protection.